Name

policy — shorewall6 policy file

Synopsis

/etc/shorewall6/policy

Description

This file defines the high-level policy for connections between zones defined in shorewall6-zones(5).

Important

The order of entries in this file is important

This file determines what to do with a new connection request if we don't get a match from the /etc/shorewall6/rules file . For each source/destination pair, the file is processed in order until a match is found ("all" will match any client or server).

Important

Intra-zone policies are pre-defined

For $FW and for all of the zones defined in /etc/shorewall6/zones, the POLICY for connections from the zone to itself is ACCEPT (with no logging or TCP connection rate limiting but may be overridden by an entry in this file. The overriding entry must be explicit (cannot use "all" in the SOURCE or DEST).

Similarly, if you have IMPLICIT_CONTINUE=Yes in shorewall6.conf, then the implicit policy to/from any sub-zone is CONTINUE. These implicit CONTINUE policies may also be overridden by an explicit entry in this file.

The columns in the file are as follows.

SOURCE - zone|$FW|all

Source zone. Must be the name of a zone defined in shorewall6-zones(5), $FW or "all".

DEST - zone|$FW|all

Destination zone. Must be the name of a zone defined in shorewall6-zones(5), $FW or "all". If the DEST is a bport zone, then the SOURCE must be "all", another bport zone associated with the same bridge, or it must be an ipv6 zone that is associated with only the same bridge.

POLICY - {ACCEPT|DROP|REJECT|CONTINUE|QUEUE|NFQUEUE[(queuenumber)]|NONE}[:{default-action-or-macro|None}]

Policy if no match from the rules file is found.

If the policy is other than CONTINUE or NONE then the policy may be followed by ":" and one of the following:

  1. The word "None" or "none". This causes any default action defined in shorewall6.conf(5) to be omitted for this policy.

  2. The name of an action (requires that USE_ACTIONS=Yes in shorewall6.conf(5)). That action will be invoked before the policy is enforced.

  3. The name of a macro. The rules in that macro will be applied before the policy is enforced. This does not require USE_ACTIONS=Yes.

Possible policies are:

ACCEPT

Accept the connection.

DROP

Ignore the connection request.

REJECT

For TCP, send RST. For all other, send an "unreachable" ICMP.

QUEUE

Queue the request for a user-space application such as Snort-inline.

NFQUEUE

Queue the request for a user-space application using the nfnetlink_queue mechanism. If a queuenumber is not given, queue zero (0) is assumed.

CONTINUE

Pass the connection request past any other rules that it might also match (where the source or destination zone in those rules is a superset of the SOURCE or DEST in this policy). See shorewall6-nesting(5) for additional information.

NONE

Assume that there will never be any packets from this SOURCE to this DEST. shorewall6 will not create any infrastructure to handle such packets and you may not have any rules with this SOURCE and DEST in the /etc/shorewall6/rules file. If such a packet is received, the result is undefined. NONE may not be used if the SOURCE or DEST columns contain the firewall zone ($FW) or "all".

LOG LEVEL (Optional) - [log-level|NFLOG]

If supplied, each connection handled under the default POLICY is logged at that level. If not supplied, no log message is generated. See syslog.conf(5) for a description of log levels.

You may also specify NFLOG (must be in upper case). This will log to the NFLOG target and will send to a separate log through use of ulogd (http://www.netfilter.org/projects/ulogd/index.html).

If you don't want to log but need to specify the following column, place "-" here.

BURST:LIMIT - rate/{second|minute}:burst

If passed, specifies the maximum TCP connection rate and the size of an acceptable burst. If not specified, TCP connections are not limited.

CONNLIMIT - limit[:mask]

May be used to limit the number of simultaneous connections from each individual host to limit connections. While the limit is only checked on connections to which this policy could apply, the number of current connections is calculated over all current connections from the SOURCE host. By default, the limit is applied to each host individually but can be made to apply to networks of hosts by specifying a mask. The mask specifies the width of a VLSM mask to be applied to the source address; the number of current connections is then taken over all hosts in the subnet source-address/mask.

Example

  1. All connections from the local network to the internet are allowed

  2. All connections from the internet are ignored but logged at syslog level KERNEL.INFO.

  3. All other connection requests are rejected and logged at level KERNEL.INFO.

        #SOURCE         DEST            POLICY          LOG           BURST:LIMIT
        #                                               LEVEL
        loc             net             ACCEPT
        net             all             DROP            info
        #
        # THE FOLLOWING POLICY MUST BE LAST
        #
        all             all             REJECT          info

FILES

/etc/shorewall6/policy

See ALSO

shorewall6(8), shorewall6-accounting(5), shorewall6-actions(5), shorewall6-blacklist(5), shorewall6-hosts(5), shorewall6-interfaces(5), shorewall6-ipsec(5), shorewall6-maclist(5), shorewall6-masq(5), shorewall6-nat(5), shorewall6-netmap(5), shorewall6-params(5), shorewall6-policy(5), shorewall6-providers(5), shorewall6-proxyarp(5), shorewall6-route_rules(5), shorewall6-routestopped(5), shorewall6-rules(5), shorewall6.conf(5), shorewall6-tcclasses(5), shorewall6-tcdevices(5), shorewall6-tcrules(5), shorewall6-tos(5), shorewall6-tunnels(5), shorewall6-zones(5)